QNAP TS-328 Handleiding

QNAP Server TS-328

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Pagina 1/117

QTS 5.0.x

User Guide

Document Version: 8

03/03/2023

RAID....................................................................................................................................................................241

Self-Encrypting Drives (SEDs)...........................................................................................................................251

Expansion Units..................................................................................................................................................... 257

Expansion Unit Actions.....................................................................................................................................258

Expansion Unit Recovery..................................................................................................................................258

QNAP External RAID Devices...........................................................................................................................258

QNAP JBOD Enclosures.....................................................................................................................................272

Qtier.........................................................................................................................................................................273

Qtier .....................................................................................................................................................274Benets

Qtier Requirements.......................................................................................................................................... 275

Qtier Creation....................................................................................................................................................276

Qtier Management........................................................................................................................................... 279

Snapshots............................................................................................................................................................... 282

Snapshot Storage Limitations......................................................................................................................... 282

Snapshot Creation............................................................................................................................................ 282

Snapshot Management....................................................................................................................................284

Snapshot Data Recovery.................................................................................................................................. 286

Snapshot Clone................................................................................................................................................. 289

Snapshot Replica...............................................................................................................................................290

Cache Acceleration................................................................................................................................................ 300

Cache Acceleration Requirements..................................................................................................................300

Creating the SSD Cache....................................................................................................................................301

Expanding the SSD Cache................................................................................................................................ 302

Conguring SSD Cache Settings..................................................................................................................... 303

Cache Missing....................................................................................................................................................304

Removing the SSD Cache - QTS....................................................................................................................... 304

External Storage.................................................................................................................................................... 304

External Storage Device Actions..................................................................................................................... 305

External Storage Partition Actions..................................................................................................................305

Formatting an External Storage Disk or Partition.........................................................................................305

Remote Disk........................................................................................................................................................... 306

Remote Disk Limitations.................................................................................................................................. 307

Adding a Remote Disk...................................................................................................................................... 307

Remote Disk Actions.........................................................................................................................................308

VJBOD (Virtual JBOD)............................................................................................................................................. 309

VJBOD Requirements........................................................................................................................................309

VJBOD Limitations.............................................................................................................................................310

VJBOD Automatic Reconnection......................................................................................................................310

VJBOD Creation..................................................................................................................................................310

VJBOD Management.........................................................................................................................................315

VJBOD Cloud...........................................................................................................................................................317

Installing VJBOD Cloud.....................................................................................................................................318

VJBOD Cloud Volume and LUN Creation........................................................................................................ 318

VJBOD Cloud Management..............................................................................................................................330

Transfer Resources........................................................................................................................................... 333

Event Logs..........................................................................................................................................................334

Licenses..............................................................................................................................................................334

8. iSCSI & Fibre Channel

Storage Limits........................................................................................................................................................ 336

iSCSI Storage Limits..........................................................................................................................................336

Fibre Channel Storage Limits...........................................................................................................................336

iSCSI & Fibre Channel Global Settings.................................................................................................................336

LUNs........................................................................................................................................................................ 336

QTS LUN Types.................................................................................................................................................. 337

Creating a Block-Based LUN............................................................................................................................ 337

Creating a File-Based LUN................................................................................................................................339

QTS 5.0.x User Guide

LUN Import/Export........................................................................................................................................... 340

iSCSI.........................................................................................................................................................................343

Getting Started with iSCSI................................................................................................................................343

iSCSI Performance Optimization.....................................................................................................................344

iSCSI Targets...................................................................................................................................................... 344

iSCSI LUN Management................................................................................................................................... 348

iSCSI Access Control List...................................................................................................................................350

iSCSI Target Authorization............................................................................................................................... 352

QNAP Snapshot Agent......................................................................................................................................353

Fibre Channel......................................................................................................................................................... 354

Fibre Channel Ports.......................................................................................................................................... 354

Fibre Channel Storage...................................................................................................................................... 357

Fibre Channel WWPN Aliases...........................................................................................................................358

9. SSD ToolProling

Installing SSD Tool................................................................................................................................. 362Proling

SSD Over-Provisioning.......................................................................................................................................... 362

SSD Extra Over-Provisioning............................................................................................................................362

Creating an SSD Over-Provisioning Test............................................................................................................. 362

Test Reports............................................................................................................................................................364

Test Report Information...................................................................................................................................364

Test Report Actions...........................................................................................................................................364

Settings................................................................................................................................................................... 364

10. Network & Virtual Switch

About Network & Virtual Switch.......................................................................................................................... 366

Parts of the User Interface................................................................................................................................... 366

Basic Network Adapter ................................................................................................................ 367Conguration

Conguring IPv4 Settings................................................................................................................................ 368

Conguring IPv6 Settings................................................................................................................................ 369

Conguring the System Default Gateway......................................................................................................369

Conguring Static Route Settings...................................................................................................................370

IP Addressing Services Conguration................................................................................................................. 371

Conguring DNS Server Settings....................................................................................................................372

Conguring DHCP Server Settings .................................................................................................................372

Adding DHCP Clients to a DHCP Server..........................................................................................................375

Conguring RADVD Server Settings............................................................................................................... 376

Conguring DDNS Service Settings................................................................................................................ 378

LAN Switching ............................................................................................................................... 378Conguration

Conguring VLAN Settings.............................................................................................................................. 379

Conguring Port Trunking Settings................................................................................................................380

Virtual Switch ................................................................................................................................ 381Conguration

Creating a Virtual Switch in Basic Mode.........................................................................................................381

Creating a Virtual Switch in Advanced Mode.................................................................................................382

Creating a Virtual Switch in Software-dened Switch Mode....................................................................... 385

Network Policies ........................................................................................................................... 385Conguration

Conguring Forward Error Correction (FEC) Settings...................................................................................385

Wireless Network Conguration..........................................................................................................................386

Adding a Wireless Network..............................................................................................................................386

Enabling Wi-Fi....................................................................................................................................................388

Connecting to a Wireless Network .................................................................................................................388

Understanding the Wireless Connection Messages.....................................................................................395

Accessing the Wireless Access Point (AP) Settings........................................................................................396

USB QuickAccess ...........................................................................................................................396Conguration

Enabling USB QuickAccess ..............................................................................................................................397

Conguring the USB QuickAccess IP address .............................................................................................. 397

Product specificaties

Merk:	QNAP
Categorie:	Server
Model:	TS-328
Kleur van het product:	Wit
Gewicht:	1640 g
Breedte:	150 mm
Diepte:	260.1 mm
Hoogte:	142 mm
Geluidsniveau:	16.5 dB
Gewicht verpakking:	2690 g
Soort:	NAS
LED-indicatoren:	HDD, LAN, Power, Status, USB
Aan/uitschakelaar:	Ja
Frequentie van processor:	1.4 GHz
Processorfamilie:	Realtek
Processormodel:	RTD1296
Aantal processorkernen:	4
Inclusief besturingssysteem:	QNAP Turbo System
USB-poort:	Ja
Ethernet LAN:	Ja
Meegeleverde kabels:	AC, LAN (RJ-45)
Waarschuwingssignaal:	Ja
Aantal USB 2.0-poorten:	1
Aantal Ethernet LAN (RJ-45)-poorten:	2
Bevestigingsmogelijkheid voor kabelslot:	Ja
Kabelslot sleuf type:	Kensington
Ingebouwde luidsprekers:	Ja
Intern geheugen:	2 GB
Processor architectuur:	ARM Cortex-A53
Intern geheugentype:	DDR4
Operating systeem versie:	4.3.4
Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA) gecertifieerd:	Ja
Ethernet LAN, data-overdrachtsnelheden:	10,100,1000 Mbit/s
Ondersteunde beveiligingsalgoritmen:	256-bit AES, FIPS 140-2, HTTPS, SSH, SSL/TLS
Ondersteunt Windows:	Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows 8
Aantal ventilatoren:	1 ventilator(en)
Aantal poorten USB 3.2 Gen 1 (3.1 Gen 1) Type A:	2
Processor operating modes:	64-bit
Ondersteunde netwerkprotocollen:	TCP/IP (IPv4, IPv6), CIFS/SMB, AFP (v3.3), NFS(v3), FTP, FTPS, SFTP, TFTP, HTTP(S), Telnet, SSH, iSCSI, SNMP, SMTP, MSC, UPnP, Bonjour
Web-gebaseerd management:	Ja
Ondersteunt Mac-besturingssysteem:	Mac OS X 10.10 Yosemite, Mac OS X 10.11 El Capitan, Mac OS X 10.12 Sierra, Mac OS X 10.7 Lion, Mac OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion, Mac OS X 10.9 Mavericks
Mac-compatibiliteit:	Ja
Reset button:	Ja
Externe adapter:	Ja
Type behuizing:	Desktop
Aantal voedingen:	1
Capaciteit voedingsunit (PSU):	65 W
Opslagdrives geïnstalleerd:	Nee
Geïnstalleerde opslag-drive:	Nee
Capaciteit opslag-drive:	0 GB
Totale geïnstalleerde opslagcapaciteit:	0 TB
Ondersteunt Linux:	Ja
Snelle installatiehandleiding:	Ja
Flash memory:	4000 MB
DHCP server:	Ja
Access Control List (ACL):	Ja
DHCP client:	Ja
Ondersteunde browser:	Safari 7, Chrome, Internet Explorer, Firefox
Ondersteunde server operating systems:	Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016
Type koeling:	Actief
RAID support:	Ja
Opslag schijfgrootte:	- "
Apparaatklasse:	Kleine & middelgrote bedrijven
Energiebeheer:	Ja
Ondersteunde opslagstationinterfaces:	Serial ATA, Serial ATA II, Serial ATA III
Soorten RAID:	0, 1,5, JBOD
Wake-on-LAN:	Ja
Aantal storage drives ondersteund:	3
Opslagschijf afmetingen ondersteund:	2.5, 3.5 "
Wifi:	Nee
AC-ingangsspanning:	100 - 240 V
Stroomverbruik (typisch):	18.35 W
Bedrijfstemperatuur (T-T):	0 - 40 °C
Relatieve vochtigheid in bedrijf (V-V):	5 - 95 procent
Hot-swap drive bays:	Ja
Ondersteunt meerdere talen:	Ja
Ventilator diameter:	90 mm
Backup-functie:	Ja
Back-up-eigenschappen:	Cloud, iSCSI LUN
Systeemlog:	Ja
Ingebouwde ftp-server:	Ja
Ondersteunde types opslag-drives:	HDD & SSD
Ondersteunde bestandsystemen:	FAT32, HFS+, NTFS, ext3, ext4
iSCSI support:	Ja
Elektriciteitsverbruik (HDD-stand-by):	7.24 W
Vermogenstoevoer locatie:	Extern
Dynamic DNS (DDNS):	Ja
Ingebouwde iTunes-server:	Ja
Ondersteund maximum RAM:	2 GB
3,5 mm-uitgang:	Ja
Gedeelde map:	CIFS/SMB, AFP, FTP
Fan voltage:	12 V
WLAN-adapter ondersteund:	Ja